الثلاثاء، 31 يوليو 2012

130 cyclists arrested for breaking Olympic cordon

LONDON (AP) — Police protecting the Olympic Park on opening night said Saturday they arrested more than 130 activists on bicycles involved in an hours-long effort to breach the park's security cordon.

Police said they were aware that a monthly protest by cyclists was planned for Friday but ordered the protesters to remain south of the River Thames, to keep them from blocking more than 80,000 ticket-holding guests from attending the Olympics opening ceremony.

The anti-capitalist group Occupy London, part of a global movement that has waged demonstrations against financial institutions and capitalist policies, said some cyclists were members of the movement. They said police cordoned off more than 100 cyclists at one road junction near the stadium as Friday's ceremony was beginning and held them there several hours.

A Metropolitan Police statement said about 400 to 500 cyclists immediately and repeatedly sought to cross bridges north to the Olympic venue, and scores of cyclists succeeded by breaking up into smaller groups. It said police began arresting the cyclists only after several verbal warnings to leave the area were ignored.

"People have a right to protest. It is an incredibly important part of our democracy," the Metropolitan Police statement said.

"What people do not have the right to do is to hold a protest that stops other people from exercising their own rights to go about their business. That means athletes who have trained for years for their chance in a lifetime to compete; millions of ticket holders from seeing the world's greatest sporting event; and everyone else in London who wants to get around."


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APNewsBreak: German fugitive arrested in Vegas

LAS VEGAS (AP) — A German fugitive who had been sought for five years in a fraud scheme that netted more than $100 million has been arrested in Las Vegas, authorities said Friday.

Ulrich Felix Anton Engler, 51, was arrested in the Las Vegas area late Wednesday, Las Vegas police Officer Bill Cassell said.

Engler, who is accused of also using the names Joseph Miller and Joseph Walter, was being held by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement on an immigration violation, ICE spokeswoman Nicole Navas said.

The FBI and local police on Friday seized more than 1,000 pieces of artwork from a storage facility that Engler was renting in Boulder City, about 25 miles east of Las Vegas.

FBI Agent Patrick Turner in Las Vegas called the warrant search an effort to recover proceeds on behalf of alleged victims of the scheme.

Engler had been named in a warrant issued in December 2007 by a court in Mannheim and Hamburg, Germany, on multiple criminal fraud charges, according to an ICE statement. If convicted, he faces up to 20 years in prison.

He had also been named in a March 2010 notice from the international police agency INTERPOL.

Engler is accused of using a marketing company in Cape Coral, Fla., to build an Internet pyramid scheme. From June 2003 to December 2004, it collected almost $101 million from more than 3,500 investors in Germany, Switzerland and Austria, authorities said. Once the money reached the United States, investors lost access to it.

When the arrest warrant was issued in Germany, Engler was believed to have been living in Florida.

Last year, U.S. marshals and INTERPOL officials in Washington determined he was living in Nevada under the name Joseph Miller.

ICE Director John Morton called Engler's capture after five years "a welcome day and an important step" toward providing his victims a measure of relief and justice in Germany.


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German fugitive arrested in Las Vegas

A German man sought in Europe for alleged participation in a $100 million pyramid scheme has been arrested here after five years on the run, US immigration authorities said.

Ulrich Felix Anton Engler, 51, was arrested late Wednesday by US immigration authorities and police in the gambling capital and was being held for violating US immigration law pending deportation.

"Mr Engler's capture after five years on the run is a welcome day and an important step in addressing a fraud in excess of $100 million," said John Morton, the director of the Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency ICE.

"I hope Mr Engler's victims in this case feel a measure of relief that Mr Engler's fraud and long run are over and that he will soon face justice in Germany for his alleged crimes."

Engler was wanted in Germany on multiple criminal charges stemming from the pyramid fraud allegedly perpetrated from June 2003 to December 2004 through a financial firm he set up in Cape Coral, Florida.

Charges carrying up to 20 years in prison were filed against him in Mannheim and Hamburg, Germany in 2007.

Engler allegedly used the Internet to lure in investors from Austria, Germany and Switzerland with false claims that he traded in shares and security through his investment company, "Private Commercial Office ins," ICE said.

Investors placed a little under $100,897,00 with Engler's company, according to ICE.

"Once they had transferred the money to the United States, they no longer had any possibility to access the money," it said in a statement.

US authorities began reviewing the case in 2011 and determined that Engler had shifted his operation to Nevada, where he was living under a new identity in the name of Joseph Miller, ICE said.


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3 Olympic security staff arrested in Newcastle

LONDON (AP) — Three people hired to work as Olympic venue security staff in Newcastle have been arrested on suspicion of immigration offenses, British officials said Friday.

The arrests come after Newcastle City Council earlier this week replaced G4S — the company providing security at its Olympic stadium — with local firms amid concerns over the company's staffing shortfalls. The city in northern England is hosting Olympic soccer matches for both men and women at St. James' Park.

Council press officer Nigel Whitefield confirmed Friday that the three people were arrested by local police working with U.K. border agents. Whitefield declined to say what jobs their jobs were, referring calls to London Olympics Organizers who he said hired them.

London Olympic organizers declined to comment.

Northumbria Police said the arrests took place Wednesday on suspected immigration offenses, which could mean anything from overstaying a visa to working illegally.

The U.K. Home Office confirmed the arrests and said two of the individuals remain in custody.

"The U.K. Border Agency is working closely with employers and contractors at Olympics venues to prevent illegal working," it added in a statement.


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Ninety arrested in nationwide synthetic drug crackdown

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Federal agents arrested more than 90 people and seized about 5 million packets of synthetic drugs - known on the street as "bath salts," "K2" and "Spice" - in the first U.S. nationwide crackdown on "designer drugs," the Drug Enforcement Administration said on Thursday.

The DEA said the haul from multi-agency raids in more than 100 U.S. cities included 4.8 million packets of synthetic cannabis, 167,000 packets of "bath salts" and more than $36 million in cash.

Operation Log Jam, which involved the DEA, five federal agencies, state and local police, "has disrupted the entire illegal industry, from manufacturers to retailers," DEA Administrator Michele Leonhart said in a statement.

"Together with our federal, state and local law enforcement partners, we are committed to targeting these new and emerging drugs with every scientific, legislative and investigative tool at our disposal," she said.

Synthetic drugs - with street names like "bath salts" or "plant food" - mimic more traditional illegal narcotics like cocaine, LSD, MDMA and methamphetamine, and have rapidly grown in popularity, the DEA said.

Bath salts have been blamed in several incidents of erratic and violent behavior around the country.

Smokable herbal blends marketed as "Spice," "K2," "Blaze," and "Red X Dawn" and labeled as incense contain illegal psychoactive compounds that mimic THC, the active ingredient in marijuana. They have become popular among teens and young adults, the DEA statement said.

(Reporting By Paul Eckert; Editing by Stacey Joyce)


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6 UK bank workers sentenced for insider trading

LONDON (AP) — Six workers at London investment banks convicted of insider trading have received prison sentences ranging from 18 months to 3 ½ years for their roles in stealing confidential documents for use in spread betting.

The six were found guilty earlier this week of using sensitive insider information stolen from the mailrooms at the London offices of UBS and JP Morgan Cazenove. Their bets on expected mergers involving media and oil companies produced gambling profits exceeding 730 million pounds ($1.1 billion) over a two-year period ending in mid-2008.

Sentencing the six men Friday at a south London court, Judge Jeffrey Pegden told them that a "meticulous and exhaustive" investigation by Britain's Financial Services Authority "revealed exactly how your cheating was perpetrated."


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الاثنين، 30 يوليو 2012

1 arrested at Moscow opposition rally

MOSCOW (AP) — About 1,000 Russian opposition supporters have held a rally in Moscow to support the more than 400 people who were arrested at a protest on the eve of President Vladimir Putin's inauguration in May.

The rally, held Thursday evening, was sanctioned by authorities, and police set up metal detectors at the entrance to demonstration site on a central Moscow square.

Police said one person was detained after he passed through the metal detectors and was found to be carrying a knife and several flares.

There was no immediate information on whether charges had been filed.


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Online poker payment processor sentenced in NY

NEW YORK (AP) — A man accused of helping online poker companies move billions of dollars in illegal gambling proceeds overseas from U.S. customers was sentenced to three years in prison Thursday by a judge who called him an "unreformed con man" with a long criminal history.

U.S. District Judge Lewis Kaplan handed 54-year-old Ira Rubin one of the longest prison sentences yet in a prosecution that resulted in charges against nearly a dozen people and shut down the U.S. operations of the three largest Internet poker companies.

The government said Rubin fooled U.S. banks into processing gambling proceedings by making it appear that money moving through the poker companies was actually the proceeds of transactions on websites for golf stores and other businesses.

Kaplan called Rubin an "unreformed con man and fraudster" and rejected Rubin's claims that he was finished committing crimes after 15 convictions.

"I know this is my last chance to have a productive life," Rubin told Kaplan.

Federal sentencing guidelines called for a prison term of between 18 months and two years, but Kaplan said Rubin must spend additional time in prison because of the "extremely high threat" that he would commit crimes again and the need to protect society from behaviors that led Rubin in the poker case to be "brazen, quite deliberate and deceptive" in defiance of U.S. laws.

He said he had little doubt that Rubin would emerge from prison one day "trying to cook up some new scheme that in all likelihood will be illegal."

Rubin has already served 15 months in prison after he was arrested in Guatemala in April 2011 as he prepared to travel to Thailand. Authorities said the U.S. citizen had lived in Costa Rica since 2008.

In January, he pleaded guilty to conspiracy charges related to illegal gambling, bank fraud, wire fraud and money laundering. He admitted that he helped Pokerstars, Full Tilt Poker and Absolute Poker hide the true nature of their transactions.

The government said Rubin had faced criminal charges in New York, Massachusetts, Missouri, Nevada, Florida and Virginia since the 1970s and had not yet paid an $8 million Federal Trade Commission judgment against him because of a payment-processing business he operated from 2003 to 2006 that was tied to telemarketing fraud.

Assistant U.S. Attorney Arlo Devlin-Brown said Rubin was unlikely to quickly pay a $5 million forfeiture order included in the sentencing because he had tried to stash some of his money in Costa Rica by giving gold bars to an acquaintance who does not want to part with them and he had transferred $2 million to accounts in Costa Rica.

Rubin cried at several points during the court proceeding, and his lawyer, Richard Finkel, said Rubin's parents, both in their 80s, were supporting him for the first time in decades, along with his brother, a son and other family and friends.

"I'm 54-year-old and I'm tired of running," Rubin said. "I just want to go home to my family."


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Ron Howard Teases Photo of 'Arrested Development' Script on Twitter

Ron Howard used Twitter to tease Arrested Development fans with a look at the script for the returning series.

[More from Mashable: Brilliant Colored Pencil Portraits of Your Favorite Fictional Families]

Howard, who serves as executive producer and narrator for the series -- showed off the cover page of his script for the first episode of the revived series that's headed to Netflix next year.

Howard tweeted: "Very very funny :) Lots of lines for the narrator too!"

[More from Mashable: Look Out, Netflix: Verizon and Redbox Gear Up to Launch Competitor]

Two weeks ago, Howard and star Jason Bateman tweeted photos from the writer's room of the show. The pair also confirmed that shooting would start "in four weeks" -- which puts the start date at the first or second week of August.

The picture, showing the front page of the script on Howard's iPad, doesn't reveal any major details, but there are some exciting clues for longtime fans.

The episode title is "Michael" -- the name of Jason Bateman's character, and the central protagonist for the show. At the NAB Show in April, Hurwitz said the revived series would focus on catching up with each family member in each episode.

The episode is numbered 401, or the first episode of the fourth season and the photo indicates that the white pages (or shooting pages) for the script were last revised on July 9, 2012.

We can't wait for the return of Arrested Development. Let us know your thoughts in the comments.

This story originally published on Mashable here.


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Penn State could have had four-year death penalty-school spokesman

PHILADELPHIA (Reuters) - Penn State University accepted unprecedented NCAA penalties as punishment for a child sex abuse cover-up because they were better than the alternative: a four-year death sentence for its football program, according to school trustees.

The trustees said in a statement late Wednesday after a meeting with President Rodney Erickson that it found the "punitive sanctions difficult" and the process with the governing body of U.S. college sports "unfortunate."

"But as we understand it, the alternatives were worse as confirmed by NCAA President Mark Emmert's recent statement that Penn State was likely facing a multi-year death sentence," the Penn State Board of Trustees said in a statement released by school spokesman David La Torre.

La Torre confirmed that the punishment under discussion was a four-year death penalty, which would have prevented Penn State from playing any games. The current penalty bars it from post-season bowl games for four years, but allows regular season play.

The National Collegiate Athletic Association said it was punishing Penn State for its handling of child sex abuse reports against former assistant football coach Jerry Sandusky.

In June, Sandusky was convicted of sexually abusing 10 boys over 15 years, sometimes at the Penn State facilities. He awaits sentencing and faces up to 373 years in prison.

The board said it discussed with Erickson the punishment he accepted for Penn State, which included a $60 million fine, a reduction in football scholarships, a four-year ban from lucrative post-season games and the voiding of the last 14 years of football victories.

This month, former FBI director Louis Freeh released a report that criticized the late legendary Penn State football coach Joe Paterno, who was Sandusky's boss, for protecting the serial pedophile and the school's image at the expense of young victims.

The NCAA's actions stripped Paterno of his record for victories in collegiate football. It also severely bruised the football team, whose star recruits have already begun looking at other schools.

But the death penalty would have devastated the football program, at the very least costing it at least $240 million in revenue for the four years the stadium would be shuttered. The $60 million fine levied by the NCAA was chosen, Emmert said, because it represented the program's annual gross revenue.

The only time the NCAA has used the death penalty was against South Methodist University in 1987, for improperly paying players. The NCAA banned SMU for the 1987 season, and the university opted not to play in 1988 rather than play an abbreviated season.

SMU has never fully recovered from the one-year ban. It was two decades before it reached post-season play again, and has managed just three winning seasons since returning to play in 1989.

Meanwhile on Thursday, the Freeh report was criticized as unfair and thinly researched by the organization Penn Staters for Responsible Stewardship, whose membership includes 7,500 alumni. The group posted online its own document aimed at refuting the points made by the Freeh report.

(Writing by Barbara Goldberg; Editing by Eric Walsh)


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Crime wave hits Sao Paulo, with political effects

SAO PAULO (Reuters) - Murders and robberies are soaring in Sao Paulo, Brazil's biggest city and financial capital, in a crime wave that could further hurt the local economy and have national political implications.

Sao Paulo had 622 homicides in the first six months of the year, a 21 percent increase over the same period of 2011, according to government data released this week. Armed robberies grew 8 percent, and are now occurring at the rate of 319 a day in the city of more than 11 million people.

Economists say that crime is a leading factor in the so-called "Brazil cost" - the mix of logistical bottlenecks, high taxes and other costs that make Brazil one of the world's most expensive places to do business, and have contributed to a sharp economic slowdown over the past year.

For example, Brazilians spend about $8 billion a year on private security. Insurance premiums are also high by global standards as banks and other business seek to protect themselves.

Marcos Carneiro Lima, a senior police official, said the wave of murders resulted from a "snowball effect" as gangs stepped up revenge attacks on each other. He said robberies and other property crimes could be a product of recent economic growth.

"(Property crime) is not new, but it's been intensifying because it's very profitable," Carneiro was quoted as saying in Folha de S.Paulo newspaper. He said the spike in violence had already had an impact on insurance premiums.

The city's banking community has also been deeply shaken by last week's murder of a young Italian banker who had just moved to Sao Paulo in search of work.

Police say that Tomasso Lotto, 26, was riding in a car that was approached by armed thieves on a motorcycle on a busy avenue in one of the city's richest neighborhoods. Lotto got out of the car in an apparent attempt to flee, and was shot dead.

No suspects have been arrested for the killing.

Sao Paulo's murder rate has fallen by more than 70 percent in the last decade, in large part because of more effective policing, but is still more than twice the U.S. average. Property crime has largely defied that falling trend.

The city has seen a surge in activity this year by armed gangs who raid apartment buildings and restaurants in upscale neighborhoods, prompting a public outcry for a police crackdown. On Valentine's Day, police were forced to nearly double the amount of officers on the streets in areas with lots of restaurants to ensure that couples could dine out in peace.

The crime wave is becoming an issue in municipal elections in October, a key race that has become a tug-of-war between leading national figures from the main political parties.

The front-runner is Jose Serra, a former presidential candidate for the opposition PSDB party. The center-right PSDB is eager to regain control over Sao Paulo after a series of crushing electoral defeats elsewhere - including Serra's loss to President Dilma Rousseff in 2010.

However, Serra has built his candidacy around his support for incumbent Mayor Gilberto Kassab, and other candidates have been rising in the polls as they attack Kassab for being soft on crime. Serra preceded Kassab as mayor, and after that served as governor of Sao Paulo state.

Rousseff's Workers' Party has also fielded a candidate for the mayorship, former education minister Fernando Haddad. Haddad has remained a distant third in polls, despite energetic campaigning on his behalf by national figures including popular former President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.

(Editing by Todd Benson and Vicki Allen)


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Mozambique boom draws investors - and violent crime

MAPUTO (Reuters) - The four men who burst into Maputo's Campo de Fiori restaurant were well-armed, ruthless and intent on their target - the wallets of wealthy foreigners drawn to Mozambique by an unprecedented resources boom.

Toting AK-47 rifles and handguns, the gang shot dead two unarmed security guards at the entrance to the restaurant in the upmarket Sommerschield neighborhood before robbing those eating and drinking inside.

A Reuters reporter having dinner at the time narrowly escaped being robbed.

Last week's incident was the latest in a string of crimes against foreigners - a nasty wake-up call for a war-scarred capital changing rapidly as billions of dollars flood into the southern African nation's coal and natural gas sectors.

Before last year, kidnapping was unheard of in Maputo but 22 people have been snatched since November, many of them Indian businessmen held for hefty ransoms, according to Justice Minister Maria Benvinda Levi.

Five men, including the son of a deputy police commissioner, were arrested earlier this month in connection with the abductions, but the detentions have done little to calm foreigners' nerves.

"Having gone through this particular experience, and also knowing about the kidnappings targeting Indians, I feel the threat of organized crime is increasing day by day," said Aya Ishizuka, a World Bank employee who was at Campo de Fiori on the night of the hold-up.

INEQUALITY AMID RESOURCE BOOM

Such assaults are relatively common in African cities such as Johannesburg or Nairobi but are new to Maputo, a relaxed coastal capital previously accustomed only to petty crime.

The arrest of the son of a top policeman has raised fears rogue security forces may be involved.

Maputo police spokesman Arnaldo Chefo blamed "opportunists" for the attacks and said the situation was "being monitored carefully".

The ruling Frelimo party has kept a tight lid on politics since civil war ended 20 years ago. But with the country of 23 million still awash with weapons and administered by a haphazard bureaucracy, analysts say it will be hard to crush well-organized criminal outfits.

"The overall environment is vastly improved since the 1990s, but there does seem to be a criminal element emerging amongst the security forces that the government will have to take seriously," said Tara O'Connor, director of Africa Risk Consulting.

The crime wave has coincided with an influx of foreign investors eager to secure a slice of a natural resource boom.

One of Mozambique's largest foreign investors is Brazilian mining giant Vale, which has poured $2 billion into developing a coal mine in the northern province of Tete, thought to be home to some of the world's largest untapped reserves.

An estimated 4,000 Brazilians have arrived to work in Mozambique, making Maputo their temporary home alongside aid workers dealing with the fallout from a 1977-1992 civil war.

In a city with extremes of wealth and poverty, the thriving expatriate population has become an easy target.

"In recent years we've had exciting news about natural resources and gas, but unfortunately we have not felt the impact of those discoveries on Mozambican society," said Aly Lala, author of an Open Society Foundation crime report released this week. "The inequality is still large."

(Reporting by Marina Lopes; Editing by Ed Cropley and Alistair Lyon)


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الأحد، 29 يوليو 2012

Cuba frees dissidents arrested at Paya funeral

Cuban authorities have released without charge most of the dissidents arrested after the funeral of political activist Oswaldo Paya, activists said.

"I was arrested for about nine hours at the Tarara police school (in eastern Havana) with about 20 other dissidents. Then, they took me home by car," rights activist Guillermo Farinas told AFP.

Farinas, the 2010 winner of the European Parliament's Sakharov Prize, was among dozens of dissidents arrested Tuesday after they emerged from Paya's funeral shouting anti-government slogans.

Most of the other arrested dissidents also were freed under similar conditions, according to the Cuban Commission for Human Rights and National Reconciliation (CCDHRN), a dissident information clearinghouse.

Speaking to AFP from his home in the central city of Santa Clara, Farinas, known for hunger strikes against the Americas' only one-party Communist regime, said he was released "without charge," as were the other dissidents arrested with him in Tarara.

During his arrest, Farinas said he was struck in the face and forced onto a bus that took him and others to the police barracks.

"I asked (police interrogators) what law in Cuba kept me from walking next to a hearse but they could not answer," he said.

CCDHRN president Elizardo Sanchez said "most" of those arrested were freed late Tuesday.

Authorities say Paya, 60, died on Sunday along with another dissident, Harold Cepero Escalante, when their rental car went off the road and struck a tree in southeastern Cuba.

Paya, an engineer and fervent Roman Catholic, founded the Christian Liberation Movement, a group pressing for political change in Cuba.

He won international attention in 2002 when, on the eve of a visit by former US president Jimmy Carter, he presented Cuba's legislature with more than 11,000 signatures in support of an initiative calling for change on the communist island.

Cuba was then still run by Fidel Castro, and Paya's move was a bold, landmark first confrontation between a citizen seeking wholesale change -- economic and democratic -- from within the existing political system.

Paya won the Sakharov prize for human rights later that same year.

Yet his defiance of the Communist system did not bear fruit at home.

When Carter mentioned Paya's project in an uncensored speech on Cuban state television, most Cubans, in a country with only official media, had never heard of it. The Cuban legislature ultimately rejected the initiative.

Paya's daughter, 23-year-old Rosa Maria Paya, sharply questioned the official Cuban account of her father's death in an impassioned statement delivered at the funeral before an audience that included leaders of Cuba's Roman Catholic church.

Rosa Maria said her skepticism of the official version was based on "the repeated threats against the life of my father and our family."

Cuba "should carry out a full and transparent investigation, because it should be determined what exactly happened," a US State Department spokesman, Mike Hammer, said in Spanish in response to questions on Twitter.

The United States earlier condemned the arrest of dissidents at Paya's funeral as "a stark demonstration of the climate of repression in Cuba."

"We call on the Cuban government to respect internationally recognized fundamental freedoms, including freedom of speech, rather than arresting their citizens for peacefully exercising these universal rights that are protected and promoted by governments throughout the world," White House spokesman Jay Carney said in a statement.


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Man convicted of killing Jennifer Hudson's family sentenced to life in prison

CHICAGO - The man convicted of gunning down the mother, brother and nephew of singer Jennifer Hudson will spend the rest of his life in prison.

A Cook County judge on Tuesday gave William Balfour three life sentences. Balfour was convicted earlier this year of first-degree murder in the 2008 killings. The actress and singer was in the Chicago courtroom for the sentencing.

The sentencing came after Circuit Judge Charles Burns denied a request from Balfour for a new trial.

Balfour faced a mandatory life sentence. Illinois does not have the death penalty.

Balfour was married to Hudson's sister. Prosecutors contend he shot the family members in a jealous rage because she was dating another man.


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Senators Using Crime Stories to Push Cybersecurity Bill

It’s not a matter of whether a catastrophic cyberattack will happen, but when. That’s the message Senate backers of broad cybersecurity legislation repeated over and over on Tuesday as they sought to highlight what they see as the danger of inaction.

Experts differ on the likelihood of a truly disastrous cyberattack or cyberwar, but lawmakers have latched onto the worst-case scenarios to try to sell legislation designed to head off such attacks, as well as the kind of cybercrime that happens every day.

“We’re not offering this proposal in a vacuum,” Senate Homeland Security Chairman Joe Lieberman, ID-Conn., told reporters on Tuesday. “We are responding to a very serious situation. The danger to the United States is clear, present, and growing.”

Lieberman and his fellow sponsors of the Cybersecurity Act of 2012 are trying to round up enough votes to send the bill to the House. But first, the bill has to overcome opposition from some Republicans who say the bill isn’t ready for prime time.

That fight will play out as soon as Wednesday as the Senate debates a procedural motion to proceed with debate on the bill.

Senate Armed Services ranking member John McCain, R-Ariz., a longtime critic of the Cybersecurity Act, says the Senate is rushing to debate a bill that still contains too many government regulations.

Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev., rejected that argument on Tuesday, but he admitted that it's still not clear if the bill has the 60 votes needed to overcome a filibuster. Democrats seem to have coalesced behind the bill, but Reid said he will be “dumbfounded” if Republicans don’t vote to proceed with the bill.

Lieberman and other sponsors introduced compromise language last week designed to win support from businesses and Republicans. Instead of allowing the Homeland Security Department to develop and enforce mandatory cybersecurity standards for certain critical networks, as proposed by the White House and included in the original bill, the revised proposal relies on incentives such as liability protection and prioritized technical assistance to help goad businesses into adopting voluntary standards.

But those changes did little to sway vocal critics like McCain, and supporters of mandatory standards accused the sponsors of giving up too quickly. Even Senate Minority Whip Jon Kyl, R-Ariz., whose ideas were among those included in the compromise language, told National Journal Daily that he doesn’t think the bill is ready. “There’s nothing resolved yet,” he said.

But Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs ranking member Susan Collins of Maine, the bill’s lone Republican sponsor, said she’s convinced the changes will at least allow the Senate to move ahead with the debate.

“This represents the best chance to pass a cybersecurity bill this year,” she said. “The headlines and the data make clear we have already waited too long to address this threat.”

The bill has been stalled for months as the Senate has wrangled over other issues and supporters sought to overcome concerns about standards as well as fears that proposals to share more information between businesses and government could undermine privacy.

The bill has the support of President Obama, who has called for its passage, but its chances are less clear in the House, which has passed its own cybersecurity proposals. Still, Lieberman says that if the Senate can pass his bill, he thinks it will have a good chance of success in conference.

In addition to creating a system for voluntary security standards, the Cybersecurity Act would encourage businesses and government agencies to share cyberthreat information with each other, update federal network security by requiring agencies to continuously monitor their systems, and boost measures to train and recruit cybersecurity professionals.


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Dissidents arrested at Paya funeral in Cuba

Cuban police arrested dozens of dissidents at the funeral of political activist Oswaldo Paya, after his daughter's vow to seek justice over his sudden death in a road accident.

Those arrested included Guillermo Farinas, a leading rights activist, who was held for questioning by plainclothes police deployed outside the Havana church where Paya's funeral was held.

Farinas, known for hunger strikes that drew attention to the plight of political prisoners in Cuba, and about 50 others were stopped by police after emerging from the funeral mass shouting slogans against the government.

They were forced onto two buses that the church had provided to take people to the cemetery where Paya was to be buried.

In a dramatic standoff that turned into a shoving match, dissidents started chanting "Freedom! Freedom!" before they were drowned out by about 100 pro-government activists roaring: "Long live the Revolution" and "Long live Fidel."

Authorities said Paya, 60, died on Sunday along with another dissident, Harold Cepero Escalante, when their rental car went off the road and struck a tree in southeastern Cuba.

Paya's daughter, 23-year-old Rosa Maria Paya, sharply questioned that account in an impassioned statement delivered at the funeral before an audience that included leaders of Cuba's Roman Catholic church.

Rosa Maria said her skepticism of the official version is based on "the repeated threats against the life of my father and our family."

Supporters "who have accompanied us during all these years, know the truth of what I am saying."

Rosa Maria earlier told the Miami-based El Nuevo Herald that passengers in the car at the time of the crash had told the family of a second vehicle that had tried to force their car off the road.

She said she held the government of President Raul Castro accountable for the "physical well-being of my two brothers, my mother and all my family."

A Spanish national who was driving the car was taken into custody by Cuban police for questioning after he was released from a Havana hospital on Monday, a Spanish embassy source said.

Angel Carromero Barrios, a 27-year-old activist with the youth wing of Spain's conservative ruling Popular Party, was being held in Bayamo, 744 kilometers (462 miles) southeast of Havana, the source said.

"He is still in Bayamo, in a detention center," the source said, adding that it was not unusual for the driver in a crash to be held for questioning.

A Swede, 27-year-old Jens Aron Modig, also was in the car at the time of the crash. He was treated at a local hospital and released. The Swedish embassy would not comment on his situation.

"We are going to shed light and seek justice for the violent death of my father and our young friend Harold," Rosa Maria said at the funeral service.

"We do not seek vengeance. We do not do it out of hatred because as my father said... we do not have hatred in our hearts, but we do have a thirst for the truth and a yearning for liberty," she said.

Paya, winner of the European Union's Sakharov prize for human rights in 2002, is best known for confronting the Cuban parliament that year with a petition signed by 11,000 people demanding political change in Cuba.

Known as the "Varela Project," the initiative was instrumental in opening debate in Cuba on the direction of a communist regime dominated for more than half a century by Fidel Castro and his younger brother Raul, 81.

Paya was eulogized Tuesday by Cardinal Jaime Ortega, the archbishop of Havana and a key intermediary with Cuba's aging leadership, as a man whose political activism was rooted in his Christian faith.

"Oswaldo had a clear political vocation and, as a good Christian, this did not distance him from his faith or religious practice," Ortega said.

"On the contrary, he always looked to his Christian faith as inspiration for his political options."

His death brought a flood of reaction praising his courage and dedication to human rights.

Pope Benedict XVI extended condolences to Paya's family in a statement that Ortega read at the funeral service.

In Chile, two lawmakers complained that they had been denied visas to attend Paya's funeral.


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NY guilty plea scheduled for head of Oregon firm

NEW YORK (AP) — A person familiar with a criminal securities fraud case against the head of an Oregon investment research firm says he's expected to plead guilty on Wednesday in New York.

The person requested anonymity because he's not authorized to speak publicly about the plea. He told The Associated Press on Tuesday that John Kinnucan would enter the plea.

Authorities say Kinnucan used inducements as the president of Broadband Research LLC to pump information out of public company insiders.

Kinnucan is accused of obtaining inside information about earnings reports from technology companies between 2008 and 2010 and relaying the numbers to his clients.

He has remained incarcerated since he was accused of making obscenity-laced phone calls to prosecutors and FBI agents. His lawyer hasn't returned a message seeking comment. A spokeswoman for prosecutors has declined to comment.


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السبت، 28 يوليو 2012

Colorado judge bans cameras in hearing when shooting suspect charged

(Reuters) - The judge in the case of the man accused of Friday's shooting rampage at a Colorado movie theater on Tuesday ruled that no cameras or electronic recording equipment will be allowed at next week's hearing when formal charges will be filed.

Arapahoe County District Judge William Sylvester issued the written ruling in response to a request by Denver-area media for expanded media coverage of the July 30 hearing for James Holmes.

The public defenders appointed as Holmes' defense attorneys had objected to the request, according to court papers. Monday's initial appearance for Holmes had been televised over the objection of his attorneys.

Holmes will be charged formally on July 30.

(Reporting by Dan Burns; Editing by Jackie Frank, Gary Crosse)


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German court wants fugitive activist Paul Watson extradited

A German court Wednesday called for the extradition to Costa Rica of Paul Watson, the founder of marine conservation group Sea Shepherd, as he had skipped bail and apparently left the country.

The higher regional court in Frankfurt said Watson's lawyer had informed it that he had left Germany "for an unspecified destination" and that they had therefore decided to resume extradition proceedings against him.

Earlier this year, Costa Rica filed an extradition request on charges stemming from a high-seas confrontation over shark finning in 2002.

Watson, a Canadian national who leads the Sea Shepherd organisation noted for its muscular attacks on Japanese whalers, is accused of "putting a ship's crew in danger".

The 61-year-old, whom Sea Shepherd members affectionately call "the captain" -- and who looks the part with a thick shock of white hair and beard, was arrested at Frankfurt airport in western Germany in May.

He was detained for a week before being released on bail but has not adhered to the terms of the bail since July 22, the court said.

"Since by fleeing, Watson has shown that he can not justify the trust placed in him, the extradition process has been restarted," the court said.

In an interview with AFP after he was arrested, the activist vowed that his campaign would continue even if he were tried and jailed.

"They hope that by getting me out of the way, they'll shut down our operations. They won't," Watson said.

"This is not about me. It is about our oceans and the ever-escalating threat of diminishment of the diversity of life in our seas. It is about the sharks, the whales, the seals, the sea turtles and the fish," he said.

On a visit to Germany in May, Costa Rican President Laura Chinchilla said Watson would have a fair trial if extradited to the Central American country.


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Army sergeant stands trial in death of Asian-American soldier

FORT BRAGG, North Carolina (Reuters) - Military prosecutors on Tuesday said a U.S. Army sergeant's physical abuse and racial harassment led a young Chinese-American soldier to commit suicide weeks after he was deployed to Afghanistan.

But a defense attorney argued that Private Danny Chen instead took his life out of despair over family troubles and his failure as an infantryman.

The dueling theories played out in a military courtroom in Fort Bragg, North Carolina, far from the base in Alaska where 19-year-old Chen was said to eagerly await his first deployment and the small outpost in southern Afghanistan where he killed himself in October.

Sergeant Adam Holcomb, 30, is the first of eight of Chen's superiors to stand trial in connection with his alleged hazing and subsequent death.

Holcomb, who has pleaded not guilty, faces nearly 18 years of confinement and a dishonorable discharge if convicted of charges that include negligent homicide.

The case has galvanized the Asian-American community in Chen's hometown of New York City and elsewhere, with supporters calling for the military to do more to guard against prejudice. Chen, born to immigrant parents, was the only Chinese-American in his unit.

Despite Asian-Americans comprising just 4 percent of the active duty U.S. military, many of the four officers and six enlisted soldiers chosen on Tuesday to sit as jurors said they had served with people of that ethnicity.

They described a military culture where nicknames are common and often endearing, and soldiers are exposed to suicide awareness training.

But during the opening statement for the prosecution, Captain Blake Doughty outlined a scenario where a leader failed to uphold one of the Army's basic values: respect.

Doughty accused Holcomb of using racially disparaging terms to refer to Chen and another soldier. Holcomb called Chen "dragon lady," "gook," "egg roll" and "chink," and called a young African-American soldier "black boy" and "niglet," the prosecutor said.

Doughty said Holcomb admitted to grabbing Chen out of bed by the arm and dragging him across gravel after the lower-ranked soldier left a water pump on in a shower against orders.

"This conduct over time drove Private Danny Chen to take his own life," Doughty said.

Chen killed himself in a guard tower on October 3, 2011. According to Doughty, Chen told at least two friends that suicide was the only way he could think of to stop the abuse.

But Captain Dennis Hernon, one of Holcomb's defense attorneys, said Chen alone was responsible for his premature death.

He said Chen, an only child, told fellow soldiers before they deployed that he had been disowned by his parents for joining the Army in January 2011.

Hernon said Chen's troubles continued in Afghanistan, where he "had a lot of deficiencies as a soldier." The lawyer said Chen at times fell asleep on guard duty and showed up for tasks without the proper equipment, putting himself and others at risk.

Hernon disputed that Holcomb subjected Chen to ongoing physical mistreatment or racial slurs.

"Sergeant Holcomb referred to him affectionately as 'dragon lady,'" Hernon said. "That was the only name he ever called him."

Chen never said the nickname bothered him, according to Hernon.

Holcomb, who joined the Army in August 2007, also is charged with reckless endangerment, communicating a threat, assault, maltreatment of a subordinate, dereliction of duty and violating a lawful general regulation.

The proceedings on Tuesday ended with the emotional testimony of Su Zhen Chen, Danny Chen's mother. Speaking through an interpreter, she admitted that she tried to dissuade her son from joining the Army.

But the grieving woman, who cried through much of her time on the stand, grew even more distraught when asked whether she ever told her son she was disowning him for enlisting.

"I never said that," she said, later adding, "He's my only son. Why would I disown my only son?"

(Reporting by Colleen Jenkins; Editing by David Brunnstrom and Stacey Joyce)


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Trustees: PSU told 'death penalty' was possibility

The Penn State Board of Trustees says the harsh sanctions levied against its football program were not as bad as a multiyear "death penalty" the NCAA had considered.

The board met Wednesday night along with President Rodney Erickson. A spokesman for Erickson had earlier said the powerhouse program faced a potential four-year ban on playing football. The trustees say Erickson confirmed that.

The school had come under scrutiny for how it handled the child molestation suspicions against former defensive coordinator Jerry Sandusky.

College sports' governing body on Monday handed down a $60 million fine, imposed a four-year bowl game ban, reduced football scholarships and negated 111 wins under former coach Joe Paterno.

The potential four-year ban was first reported by ESPN.


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Two Dozen Arrested in Anaheim as Protests Over Police Shooting Grow

The protests over a weekend police shooting in Anaheim, California, are worth paying attention to because they've persisted for four days now and they're becoming increasingly violent. On Tuesday night through about 2 a.m. Monday, Pacific time, police battled protesters who broke shop windows, lit fires, and threw rocks, leading to 24 arrests. It's something they've had to do daily since an officer shot Manuel Diaz during a chase on Saturday. Diaz was reportedly unarmed, but ran when officers tried to question him, and they shot him in the ensuing chase.

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Since then, the' intensity of the protests has grown. Unlike the weekend's unrest, which saw five arrests as about 100 protesters set fire to dumpsters and threw rocks at police. The protests on Tuesday night and Wednesday morning involved more than 500 people and 250 police officers, and though most were peaceful, The Associated Press' Amy Taxin and Gillian Flaccus reported. Police Sgt. Bob Dunn "says a police officer, two members of the media and some protesters were injured, but nobody was hospitalized." Protesters threw chairs through the window of a Starbucks, NBCNews.com reported, and they smashed other windows in the same strip mall. "At one point, police shut down a gas station when protesters were seen filling canisters with gas," Dunn told The AP. Police responded by firing beanbags and pepper balls at the protesters, and stood guard in front of the stores with shotguns, NBC reports. The city is investigating the original shooting, and the FBI is looking into whether it might have been a civil right's violation, The AP notes.

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[All photos via Reuters]


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Nextdoor provides online tools to stop offline crime

SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - Social networks often get accused of fostering crime by letting others know when people are not home, but Nextdoor.com is being used to bust burglars.

While community-based social network Nextdoor didn't set out to catch thieves, the 9-month old San Francisco startup is increasingly helping in the apprehension of criminals or in crime prevention, users say.

And Silicon Valley venture firms are beginning to notice. On Tuesday, Nextdoor said it raised $18.6 million from Benchmark Capital, DAG Ventures, Greylock Partners and Shasta Ventures, valuing the company at more than $100 million.

Nextdoor's co-founder and Chief Executive Nirav Tolia told Reuters the company has signed up more than 3,700 neighborhoods nationwide, and is looking to expand its network.

The startup began as a way for locals to connect and the crime-fighting aspect evolved from that, according to Tolia.

"What happened when we connected neighbors is something that we couldn't predict: neighbors looking out for each other," Tolia said. "Connected neighbors equal safer neighborhoods."

Residents of a neighborhood can sign up for free for the service, which allows the members to exchange information, recommendations and discuss topics of interest. Crime and safety make up a fifth of Nextdoor posts, according to the company.

"We wanted to return America to that place where we can rely on our neighbors," Tolia said.

One feature that has taken off is "Urgent Alerts," which Nextdoor members can use to send out alerts -- distributed by text message -- to neighbors on suspicious activity.

Becki, a mother and a member of an Oakland Nextdoor network who would not give her full name for security reasons, said she and her neighbors used the social network to warn each other of two suspicious teenagers who were going door to door, saying they were selling magazine subscriptions for charity.

Posts on Nextdoor about the two pointed out discrepancies in responses about what college they attended and what charity they were raising funds for. By the time the teens arrived at Becki's doorstep -- about three minutes after the first alert -- she was prepared to collect descriptions for the police.

The teens were later arrested and tied to a robbery that had happened days earlier -- also reported on Nextdoor.

"It allows us to give information to each other in real time," she said. "It lets you act quickly ... rather than after the fact when you can't really do anything."

FIGHTING CRIME

In areas experiencing rising criminal activity, Nextdoor has become a welcome tool. Bob Thornburg, a 63-year-old electrical contractor from Santa Fe, New Mexico, founded the Sol y Lomas neighborhood network on Nextdoor specifically to ward off crime.

"That's actually what got us started here," he said. Prior to Nextdoor, he had run an email group to "spread the word if something happened. The whole thing was about crime because we were having a bit of a crime wave."

Kenneth Denson had used Yahoo Groups as a way to post about community issues until February, when he started a Nextdoor network in Dallas.

"This would be another really useful tool in Dallas's toolbox," said Denson, who is in early discussions with members of the Dallas City Council to expand the network citywide.

The City Program, which has existed since Nextdoor launched, works alongside city leaders to roll out networks across all neighborhoods. The city gets its own page, and a system for pushing out posts to neighborhoods in its jurisdiction.

More than 60 municipalities now work with Nextdoor, and 41 have the City Program in effect. Lafayette, Colorado, joined in May and Mayor Pro Tem Steve Kracha said the program could augment existing systems that haven't adapted to new technology.

"The Reverse-911 system works fine if you're in your house," Kracha said. But with many neighbors ditching traditional landlines in favor of smartphones, a text or email alert can be more effective in disseminating information quickly, he said.

In Goleta, California, crime prevention makes up about 35 percent of the city's official posts, said Valerie Kushnerov, Goleta's public information officer.

"I often joke that soon we'll have signs saying, 'This neighborhood is protected by Nextdoor,'" she said.

(Reporting By Mauro Whiteman; Editing by Kenneth Barry)


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الجمعة، 27 يوليو 2012

Paparazzo charged with crime in Justin Bieber chase

LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - A freelance paparazzo was charged on Wednesday with driving recklessly after speeding through a Los Angeles freeway to photograph pop star Justin Bieber earlier this month, the first use of a new anti-paparazzi law.

Celebrity photographer Paul Raef is being charged under a 2010 California law that penalizes paparazzi for dangerous driving when taking photos for commercial gain.

Raef was charged with two counts of violating the new law, as well as single counts of reckless driving and failing to obey police orders, according to the Los Angeles City Attorney's Office.

He could face up to a year in prison and $3,500 in fines if convicted of the charges, and will be arraigned in August.

The charges stem from a July 6 incident in which Bieber, 18, was pulled over and cited by the police for driving 80 miles per hour (130 km per hour) in a 65 mph zone in his Fisker Karma sports car on Los Angeles' 101 Hollywood freeway.

The singer, whom police described as polite and cooperative at the time, told officers he was being chased by paparazzi, and police said they saw a second car pursuing Bieber's automobile that sped away without being stopped.

Thirty minutes after the incident, Bieber called police to report that he was being followed again by the same paparazzo, and officers found Raef and other photographers gathered in downtown Los Angeles.

Bieber's speedy driving caught the attention of a Los Angeles city councilman, Dennis Zine, who happened to be on that portion of the freeway at the same time and called 911. Zine told reporters earlier this month that Bieber was "driving in a careless, reckless fashion."

(Reporting By Piya Sinha-Roy; Editing by Bob Tourtellotte and Dale Hudson)


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24 arrested at police protests in Anaheim, Calif.

ANAHEIM, Calif. (AP) — Authorities remained on alert Wednesday after protesters set fires, smashed windows and threw rocks at officers in a fourth day of violent protests over deadly police shootings, ending with 24 arrests and several injuries.

As many as 500 demonstrators and 250 police from several Orange County cities were involved in seven hours of confrontations that ended around 2 a.m., Sgt. Bob Dunn said.

Most protesters were peaceful, but officers used pepper balls and beanbag rounds after some became violent. Police remained on tactical alert Wednesday morning.

The clashes followed a City Council meeting Tuesday in which city leaders voted to ask the U.S. attorney's office to investigate weekend officer-involved shootings that killed two men and prompted a $50 million civil-rights lawsuit.

The council chambers were packed with people and about 100 protesters were unable to get inside, Dunn said.

They chanted and held a peaceful rally outside. But the crowd swelled and when some people pushed on the windows, police came out and pushed them back, Dunn said.

Demonstrators marched to police headquarters and back to City Hall, but violence didn't erupt until around 6:30 p.m. when police detained a demonstrator who reportedly had a gun, Dunn said.

It turned out the man did not have a weapon, but some in the crowd began throwing rocks at officers, Dunn said.

While most protesters were peaceful, some appeared to be outsiders who "were prone to violence and wanted to incite" both the crowd and police, Dunn said.

Some demonstrators took over an intersection, and a splinter group walked to the scene of one police shooting and back, throwing rocks, vandalizing cars and throwing a Molotov cocktail that damaged a police car, Dunn said.

Throughout the night, knots of protesters spread through downtown, setting fires in trash cans and smashing windows of businesses, including a Starbucks, Dunn said. There also were reports that a T-shirt store was looted, he said.

A gas station was shut down after reports that some protesters were seen filling canisters with gas.

Police used pepper balls and beanbag rounds. Twenty adults and four minors were arrested, Dunn said.

About five people were hurt, including a police officer, two members of the media who were struck by rocks, and some protesters who may have been injured by police or during a fight between demonstrators, authorities said.

None of the injuries was believed to be life-threatening.

It was the fourth day of violence in the wake of two deadly officer-involved shootings.

The family of Manuel Diaz sued the city and the Police Department on Tuesday, claiming he was shot and killed Saturday while running away, lawyer James Rumm said. The family is seeking $50 million in damages.

The second shooting occurred Sunday when officers spotted a suspected gang member in a stolen sport utility vehicle. A brief pursuit ended when three people jumped from the vehicle and ran. Joel Mathew Acevedo, 21, fired at an officer and the officer shot and killed him, authorities said.

The back-to-back deaths took the tally of shootings by officers in this Orange County city to six so far this year, up from four a year before. Five of the incidents were fatal.

Police Chief John Welter said Diaz was shot after two officers approached three men who were acting suspiciously in an alley before running away. One officer chased Diaz to the front of an apartment complex.

The chief would not say what led the officer to shoot Diaz. But Welter said Diaz failed to heed orders to stop and threw something on the roof of the complex that contained what officers believe was heroin. Both officers were placed on paid leave pending an investigation.

Mayor Tom Tait said a description from court papers relayed to him by a reporter that Diaz had been shot in the leg and in the back of his head was "unsettling."

Anaheim is a city of contrasts that ranges from upscale, hilltop homes to packed, gritty apartment complexes.

The city 25 miles southeast of Los Angeles is known as home to the Angels baseball team, and above all, to world-famous Disneyland.

As California's Hispanic population has grown, so has the Anaheim's, hitting nearly 53 percent in 2010, census figures show.

Residents' concerns about the use of police force in the city aren't new. Last month, Anaheim decided to look into hiring an independent investigator to review police shootings amid protests by relatives of those killed in officers' gunfire.

Latino activists say that isn't enough and they want federal officials to investigate the Saturday shooting.

Tait, who has called for state and federal investigations, said: "If the Latino community is saying there is a rift, then there is rift, and we need to address that."

The police union issued a statement defending the officers involved in the shootings and said both men killed were gang members who had criminal records. The union also said that just before Diaz turned toward officers, he pulled an object from his waistband — a place where gang members commonly hide guns.

The FBI is conducting a review to determine whether a civil rights investigation is warranted, agency spokeswoman Laura Eimiller said.

___

Associated Press video journalist Raquel Maria Dillon contributed to this report.


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UAE urged to free arrested Internet activists

An international media watchdog on Tuesday urged the United Arab Emirates to release a group of Internet activists held on charges of "opposing the constitution."

The Gulf state had arrested 18 "campaigners and rights activists" between July 16 and 19, said Reporters Without Borders (RSF). Only one of them has been released.

The group faces charges of "opposing the constitution and the basic principles of the UAE ruling system, in addition to having links and affiliations to organisations with foreign agendas," said RSF.

"The authorities must put an end to successive arrests of campaigners and human rights campaigners, which flagrantly violates basic freedoms," said the Paris-based watchdog.

"The authorities wilfully regard any sign of criticism of the system as a danger to national security in order to stifle dissent," it said. "These attempts at intimidation are doomed to fail."

Thirty-one activists and campaigners have been in detention since March, according to the watchdog.

On Wednesday, Human Rights Watch made a similar appeal to Emirati authorities saying the country has "intensified a crackdown on peaceful political activists."

The arrests have mainly targeted members of UAE's Muslim Brotherhood-linked Reform and Social Guidance Association (Al-Islah).

The UAE had earlier this month announced it has dismantled a group plotting against state security without identifying their affiliation or the number of arrests.

Among those arrested last week is prominent lawyer Mohammed al-Roken, who has defended activists.

The UAE, a federation of seven emirates led by oil-rich Abu Dhabi, has not seen any pro-reform protests like those which have swept other Arab countries, including Gulf neighbours Bahrain and Oman, since last year.

But the government has increased its clampdown on voices of dissent and calls for democratic reforms.


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60 percent of Americans say fewer guns would not decrease crime [VIDEO]

After the tragic shooting in Colorado that killed at least 12 people and injured at least 58 more last Thursday, 41 percent of Americans said stricter gun control laws would have no impact on violent crime.

The national survey of 1,000 adults, conducted by Rasmussen July 20-21, has a margin of error of three percentage points. Thirty-four percent said stricter gun control laws would decrease violent crime and 19 percent believe violent crime would increase.

The survey also found 51 percent of Americans believe the U.S. does not need stricter gun control laws.

These findings seem to contradict notions of at least one media personality who has all but declared war on guns.

CNN’s Piers Morgan talked over his conservative guest, pro-gun author John Lott, on his show Monday evening.

“I am laboring under a massive misapprehension,” Morgan said while Lott was talking.

“I still haven’t been able to respond to [the other guest's] charges,” Lott complained.

“Well you’re not giving me a sensible answer,” Morgan responded.

“Look, what I’m saying is, you cannot find one academic criminologist or economist who’s found that the assault weapons ban, either when it was put in place or removed, had any impact on crime rates,” Lott finished.

Congress passed a 10-year ban on 19 kinds of military-style assault weapons in 1994, and Democrats lost the House a few months later. In 2004, the ban ended without a serious attempt at extension.

Morgan continued to shout about slaughtering and assault rifles before concluding “I want to ban all assault rifles.”

Most Democrats, 68 percent according to the survey, favor stricter gun control laws like Morgan, while 74 percent of Republicans and 55 percent of Independents oppose them.

Forty-nine percent of women favor stricter gun control laws, and 62 percent of men oppose them.

Just 38 percent of Americans report owning a gun. Seventy-one percent of gun-owners oppose stricter gun control laws, and 83 percent said greater gun restrictions would either increase violent crime or have no impact.

Fifty-six percent of non-gun owners favor stricter gun control, and 48 percent said greater restrictions would reduce violent crime. Only 14 percent of gun-owners agree.

Videography by Sally Nelson

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60 percent of Americans say fewer guns would not decrease crime [VIDEO]

Obama gives a shout-out to his gay-porn pal

Pro-Obama Super PAC uses fear-mongering, xenophobia in new ad attacking Mitt Romney

July 25 Lagniappe

Are "brown jobs" more egalitarian?


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Bryant's attorney: Cowboys WR not guilty of crime

DALLAS (AP) — The attorney for Cowboys wide receiver Dez Bryant asked prosecutors Tuesday not to pursue charges against his client, who was arrested after allegedly attacking his mother during an argument.

"Did a family disagreement occur? Yes," attorney Royce West said. "Did Dez Bryant commit family violence against his mother? No."

Police arrested Bryant on July 16, two days after his mother, Angela Bryant, called 911 to complain her son was assaulting her. Authorities said they found her with a swollen wrist and thumb and bruising on her upper arms. Angela Bryant allegedly told authorities Dez Bryant hit her in the face with his ball cap and tore her shirt.

On a 911 tape released by authorities, Angela Bryant is heard saying that she wanted to "put an end to it."

"I can't keep letting him do this," she said on the tape.

Angela Bryant has since submitted an affidavit asking prosecutors not to pursue the case. Family violence is a misdemeanor punishable by up to a year in jail and a $4,000 fine.

Bryant sat next to his mother at a press conference that lasted about two minutes. Neither spoke or took questions.

"I would love to make a statement, but I can't," Dez Bryant said as he left. "I can't."

Instead, West read a statement calling any dispute "a family matter that can be worked out through counseling."

"They ask that there not be a rush to judgment concerning their family," West said.

Prosecutors have not announced whether they will pursue charges against Bryant and declined comment Tuesday. The NFL and the Cowboys declined to comment.

The talented Bryant has run into trouble since before he entered the NFL. Drafted by the Cowboys in the first round, Bryant had nearly his entire last year of college at Oklahoma State wiped out by an NCAA suspension for lying about having dinner with Deion Sanders. He ran up hundreds of thousands of dollars in bills on game tickets and jewelry — and was sued by people who said they were creditors.

Last year, he was kicked out of an upscale Dallas mall for wearing sagging pants. In January, he was reportedly involved in a fight with the rapper Lil Wayne at a Miami nightclub.

West has dismissed what he called Bryant's "youthful indiscretions" and said he was trying to move forward.

Bryant's Cowboys teammates have expressed support after his arrest. His coach at Oklahoma State, Mike Gundy, said Tuesday at Big 12 Media Days that Bryant was an "unbelievable talent" and trying to do the right thing.

"But it saddens me to hear negative things come out about Dez, and hopefully he can get it together," Gundy said. "When he was at Oklahoma State, we were with him all the time every step of the way. We never really had many issues with him."

__

AP Sports Writer Stephen Hawkins contributed to this report.


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Mozambique told to tackle crime

A US-based think tank on Wednesday called on Mozambique to tackle rising crime amid a wave of high-profile kidnappings and as the country becomes a major corridor for trafficking of African wildlife to Asia.

"The Mozambican government has the mandate to put forward the strategic framework for crime and violence prevention," Open Society Initiative for Southern Africa (OSISA) said in a report.

The report said inequality, corruption, organised crime, high number of street dwellers, a weak justice system and youth unemployment have contributed to high crime levels.

The crimes have caused panic in the relatively calm southern African nation which is a popular tourist destination.

"Escalating levels of crime and violence are a serious threat to human development, democratic institutions and good governance throughout much of the world, including Mozambique."

The southern Maputo capital and central Sofala province are some of the most crime-ridden regions of the country.

The lobby group said armed robberies are the major concern for most Mozambicans, "although levels of domestic violence and child abuse are also estimated to be extremely high".

Authorities believe they are dealing with organised crime syndicates with international links.

In June a local paper reported police had detained 22 people implicated in at least 14 kidnappings of wealthy Muslims for ransom since last year.

One family reportedly paid out two million dollars (1.6 million euros) in ransom for the release of an elderly relative who is a prominent member of the Ismaili Muslim community.

Mozambique is also turning into a trafficking corridor for poached African wildlife to Asia.

At least two Vietnamese men were arrested attempting to smuggle out of the country elephant tusks and rhino horns this year.

Rhino horns are prized in Asian traditional medicine and believed that they can cure cancer.

The soaring demand has driven poaching to record levels in neighbouring South Africa, home to most of the world's remaining rhinos.


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الخميس، 26 يوليو 2012

Peterson jury selection heads into 2nd day

JOLIET, Ill. (AP) — A second day of jury selection has started at the Drew Peterson murder trial with attorneys continuing to press would-be jurors on what they've heard about the case.

One woman questioned Tuesday told the court she once heard friends discussing a 2011 TV movie about the case starring Rob Lowe. She recalled them saying the actor didn't look much like Peterson.

Another woman said she even heard a brief report that eight Peterson jurors had been picked Monday on her car radio as she drove to the courthouse Tuesday.

Those questioned included a woman fond of writing poetry, a man in his 70s taking flying lessons and a committed White Sox fan.

A full jury is expected to be installed by Tuesday evening. Opening statements are scheduled for next week.


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Colorado Shooter: Insane or Just Plain Evil?

Around 9:30 a.m. on Monday, a shackled James Holmes was ushered by deputies into the courtroom of Arapahoe Superior Court Judge William Sylvester. His hair dyed orange, his eyes glassy, the man accused of murdering 12 people in a Colorado movie theater sat about 20 feet from the victims’ family members. During the 10-minute court proceeding, Holmes looked at times like he was in a catatonic state. When Judge Sylvester asked if he understood the charges being brought against him, he sat silent while his public defender Daniel King answered for him.

Holmes’s bizarre behavior quickly raised questions about whether the 24-year-old was truly insane or was just acting the part. At a press conference outside the court building, 18th Judicial District Attorney Carol Chambers said the death penalty could be a possibility for Holmes, whose bloody rampage at the Century 16 theater on July 20 has dominated headlines and left this quiet city reeling. A decision about the death penalty “is months down the line,” said Chambers. Legal experts say Holmes’s public defenders, King and Tamara Brady, will most likely present an insanity defense. Kind and Brady couldn’t be reached for comment.

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Insane or not, Holmes will most likely never see the light of day again. “This isn’t a whodunit case,” said Professor Louis Schlesinger, an expert in psychology and mass violence at John Jay College of Criminal Justice.

Even before a court determines whether Holmes is insane, it must decide if he is competent to stand trial. In all likelihood, say experts, the answer will be yes. “The threshold for a person to be incompetent is that the person has to be unaware of the nature of the legal proceedings,” said Mimi Wesson, a law professor at the University of Colorado–Boulder who says defendants are rarely deemed incompetent. This means the person “doesn’t understand that he’s been charged with a crime and is unable to assist his lawyers. He can’t talk to them, communicate to them, can’t remember anything, and is extremely out of contact with reality.”

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Meanwhile, Holmes’s defense team will likely have him examined by a state-appointed expert to determine if he is insane. That would include establishing a history of psychosis or extreme mental illness.

“The standard is very high,” for proving insanity in Colorado, said Barry Latzer, a professor of government at John Jay. “You have to show not only that he was psychotic but that at the time of the crime, as a result of the psychosis, he literally didn’t know what he was doing was morally or legally proper. It’s going to be hard to find that he didn’t know what he was doing.”

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Jared Loughner mounted an insanity defense after he killed six people and injured 14 others, including U.S. Representative Gabrielle Giffords at a Tucson, Ariz., shopping center in January 2011. But questions were raised after police found he surfed the Web about execution by lethal injection, conditions of solitary confinement, and past assassins before he went on his rampage. There was also evidence that he stalked Giffords before shooting her. Loughner pleaded not guilty and is awaiting a hearing to determine if he’s fit to stand trial.

Holmes, who had been enrolled in a neuroscience doctoral program, allegedly spent four months building up an arsenal of guns and ammunition before he went on his killing spree. Before he arrived at the theater, he booby-trapped his apartment with trip wires and IEDs. He also reportedly applied for a membership with at least one shooting range. Prior to the shooting, Holmes allegedly posted a profile on the website Adult Friend Finder profile asking would-be suitors, “Will you visit me in jail?”

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If the defense can prove that Holmes was insane at the time of the shooting, the death penalty would be taken off the table. That could be a difficult task given the prosecutorial prowess of Chambers, a successful prosecutor whose office is responsible for the convictions of two of the three people on Colorado’s death row.

Chambers will be pitted against Tamara Brady, a veteran public defender. In 2006, she represented Jose Luis Rubi-Nava, who was accused of killing his girfriend by dragging her behind a car with a tow strap. Rubi-Nava avoided the death penalty by pleading guilty and was sentenced to life in prison.

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If Holmes makes it to trial he will be one of the few mass murderers in recent years to do so. Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, who killed 15 of their classmates at Columbine High School in 1999, and Seung-Hui Cho, who shot and killed 32 people at Virginia Tech, all committed suicide immediately after their shooting rampages.

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Peterson jury selection progresses on 2nd day

JOLIET, Ill. (AP) — Twelve jurors have been selected in Drew Peterson's murder trial.

The full panel won't be seated until three more alternates have been picked.

Eight jurors were selected Monday, and the final members of the jury and one alternate were chosen by noon Tuesday.

Among those selected Tuesday was a part-time poet and a man in his 70s who takes flying lessons and who played baseball on his college team.

Peterson, a former suburban Chicago police officer, is charged with killing his third wife, Kathleen Savio, in 2004. Her death was ruled accidental until police began investigating the 2007 disappearance his fourth wife, Stacy Peterson.

Opening statements are scheduled for next week.


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1st of 8 trials start for soldiers in hazing death

FAYETTEVILLE, N.C. (AP) — Defense attorneys argued as an army officer's court martial opened Tuesday that a private found dead in Afghanistan killed himself amid the stress of strained family ties and not because of alleged ethnic hazing by their client.

Sgt. Adam Holcomb of Youngstown, Ohio, is the first of eight men facing prosecution in connection with last October's death of 19-year-old Pvt. Danny Chen. Holcomb faces several charges, the most serious of which is negligent homicide. If convicted on all charges, he faces nearly 18 years in prison.

Military officials have said the private shot himself last year in Afghanistan after weeks of emotional and physical abuse that constituted hazing.

But defense attorneys argued in opening statements that Chen told fellow soldiers he had been disowned for joining the military, which they attributed to the cause of his stress. Holcomb's attorneys said when trial opened that the sergeant didn't cause Chen's death.

"There's one and only one person responsible for the death of private Chen," said defense attorney, Capt. Dennis Hernon. "That person is Danny Chen."

Chen's relationship with his family was a focal point Tuesday as 10 jurors looked on amid questioning of the man's mother, the opening witness.

Su Zhen Chen testified Tuesday that she had had a good relationship with her son and kept in touch with him during his deployment. She said claims of strained family relations were untrue.

"He's my only son," Chen said in between sobs. "Why would I disown my only son?"

Prosecutors argued that Holcomb had a history of using hate speech and allegedly dragged Chen across rocky ground at one point in Afghanistan.

For months, beginning in training, soldiers in his platoon peppered him with racial insults such as "Jackie Chen" and "Dragon Lady," his family has told authorities. On the day he died, they say he was forced to crawl about 100 yards across gravel carrying his equipment while his fellow soldiers threw rocks at him.

Chen had been deployed for two months when he was found dead in a guardhouse. Attorneys said Tuesday he shot himself in the head.

Hernon argued for the defense that Chen was an incompetent soldier, and that Chen's superior officers took appropriate corrective actions. He also said Holcomb called Chen "Dragon Lady," but argued that the nickname was meant "affectionately."

Besides Holcomb, four other soldiers are also charged with negligent homicide. The judge's decision in Holcomb's case could be an indicator for the other soldiers.

Chen was a member of the 3rd Battalion, 21st Infantry Regiment, 1st Stryker Brigade Combat Team, 25th Infantry Division based in Fort Wainwright, Alaska, but was under the command of a Fort Bragg general in Afghanistan.

Maj. Gen. James Huggins requested the trial be transferred to Fort Bragg, which military officials said worked out better logistically.

The trial has attracted international attention, including coverage by a group of reporters from China who watched Tuesday's proceeding.

Elizabeth OuYang, president of the New York chapter of the Organization of Chinese Americans, a nonprofit advocacy group that worked with the Chen family, accompanied the family to the court martial. She said some people in China see the trial as an indicator for how the U.S. military treats Chinese.

Reed can be reached on Twitter at: http://twitter.com/Allen_Reed


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Protest over California police shooting turns violent, 24 arrested

(Reuters) - Police in the Southern California city of Anaheim arrested 24 people overnight after protesters smashed store windows and started fires in anger over the police shooting of an apparently unarmed man.

It was the second major clash between police and protesters since Saturday when an officer shot dead a man police said was a gang member in Anaheim, which is home to Disneyland.

"I'm here to say that vandalism, arson and other forms of violent protest will simply not be tolerated in our city," Anaheim Mayor Tom Tait told reporters on Wednesday. "We don't expect last night's situation to be repeated, but if it should, the police response will be the same: swift and appropriate."

Some of the 600 protesters threw chairs through the windows of a Starbucks, according to a Reuters witness. Damage was reported at more than 20 businesses, the City Hall and a police station, Police Chief John Welter said.

Twenty adults and four juveniles were arrested on Tuesday night and Wednesday morning, Anaheim Police Sergeant Mike Bustamante said.

Officers toting shotguns stood guard in front of the stores after the violence.

One person was taken to the hospital after being hit in the head by a pepper ball fired by police and two reporters were injured by rocks hurled by protesters, said Anaheim police spokesman Sergeant Bob Dunn.

The protests were sparked by the shooting death of Manuel Diaz, who police say was a gang member.

Two officers tried to approach Diaz and two other men in an alley. The men fled but an officer caught up with Diaz and shot him, police said. Diaz was found not to have been carrying a gun, Dunn said.

Police fired pepper pellets at angry residents near the scene of the shooting on Saturday.

The Diaz family filed a wrongful-death claim against the city on Tuesday, said Diana Lopez, an attorney for the family. She said they are seeking $50 million from the city and accuse police of violating Diaz's civil rights in the shooting.

In another incident late on Sunday, Anaheim officers tried to stop a car and killed a man who they said fled and opened fire on them during a foot chase.

Police have released few additional details about the two shootings, which are being investigated by the local district attorney's office.

The Anaheim City Council voted on Tuesday to ask federal authorities to investigate the shootings. The U.S. Attorney's Office with the FBI will lead that probe, and the California Attorney General's Office will review the findings, said Ruth Ruiz, a spokeswoman for the city.

(Reporting by Joseph O'Leary and Alex Dobuzinskis; Editing by Barbara Goldberg and Anthony Boadle)


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